What is underground drainage?

Underground drainage is the general term to sub-surface drainage. The system of pipes and fitting that is installed below ground level is known as underground drainage. This system is mainly used to transport foul drainage and rainwater flow to the sewage treatment facility.

What do you mean SUDS?

Sustainable Drainage System or Sustainable Urban Drainage System is a new way of thinking about how we drain our land and building.

What material are drainage pipes made of?

PVC-U 

Un-plasticised polyvinyl chloride is the most frequently used for pipe installation. PVC-U is versatile, rigid and are suitable for both above and below the ground.

Cast iron

Cast iron drainage pipes are extremely durable and strong and can withstand high pressure. The installation of cast iron pipes consumes a bit of time and energy as they are often manufactured in short lengths due to their heavier weights. 

CPVC

Chlorinated polyvinylchloride is widely used in water and sanitary system for hot and cold water distribution. CPVC can resist corrosion and have high tolerance for acids. These pipes are lightweight and non-toxic and fire-resistant.

Drainage gullies and gully traps

Drainage gullies allow you to connect pipes into an underground drainage system without allowing any smell to pass through the system. A gully trap is provided outside the building before connecting to external sewerage line to prevent foul gases to enter the building by providing a water seal.

Inspection chambers

Inspection chamber are the essential part of the underground drainage system providing access for inspecting, testing, and clearing blockage. This chamber allows the required authority to check the sanitary without disturbing the building owners. 

Benefits of underground drainage?

  • Provides an efficient way of waster water management and foul discharge from above ground drainage system.
  • Manufactured in PVC-U to give a strong durable product, lightweight and easy to work with and suitable for high temperatures and waste discharge. 
  • Fittings have an aesthetic modern look, are compact in size yet remain within the British Standard specification. 
  • Push-Fit joint through an innovatively designed seal and snap cap system. 

 TESTING DRAINS

All Drainage Installations should be tested in accordance with the appropriate approving authority. If in doubt reference should be made to current editions of Building Regulations (Approved Document H).

Originally Publish at https://build4less.co.uk/collections/drainage-underground

Roofing sheets

The roofing industry in the world has undergone a massive shift in the past few decades. To add shelter to outdoor areas roofing sheets are one of the cost-effective ways. The outdoor area may vary according to the construction.

Roofing sheets are also used to lay on top of the existing roof to protect it from all weather conditions.

What are the materials used for roofing sheets?

Polycarbonate roofing sheets

Polycarbonate roofing sheets are made from strong thermoplastic material which is very light and can handle extreme cold and hot temperatures. It is unbelievably tough; it absorbs almost no moisture and is also fire and chemical resistant. Making it one of the perfect roofing sheets for decks, conservatory, garage, BBQ shelters, porches, and greenhouse.

Bitumen roofing sheet

Bitumen roofing sheets are assembled using saturated organic fibres (bitumen), which creates an exceptionally durable and strong material. They are lightweight, waterproof and maintenance-free. Installing a bitumen roofing sheet is extremely easy and is suitable for all pitches.

Corrugated roofing is a great way to top a garden shed, shop, or patio. It’s quick, easy, and you can do it yourself. You only need some basic tools and materials.

Metal roofing sheets

Metal roofing sheets are generally made from stainless steel, copper or aluminium. The metal roofing sheet possesses high insulation properties and can withstand high snow, wind, and rain. Metal sheets are resistant to attack by insects, rots, and pests and they don’t easily crack or break.

Various types of coatings are used on metal sheets to make it reflective, provide waterproofing and prevent it from rusting. Coating like zinc-tin coating, ceramic coating, lead-coated copper coating, and epoxy are used for various needs.

PVC roofing sheets

PVC roof is made from two layers of PVC material and in between the two layers, polyester is added to act as a reinforcement. A layer of acrylic is added to the roof to make it repellent to dirt and add reflective properties.

What are the types of roofing sheets?

  • Corrugated roof sheet

Corrugated roofing sheets offer superior structural support and are the traditional roofing sheets used for commercial, agriculture and industrial purpose.

  • Flat roof sheet

Flat roof sheets are used for the primary purpose to create flashing with roof and are used when linear and clean finish is to be obtained.

  • Multiwall roof sheets

The structure of multiwall roof sheets is cellular with a minimum of two or more walls and connective ribbing. Because of this cellular structure, it creates an air space which helps in reducing thermal transfer. They are durable, lightweight and impact resistant.

  • Roofing sheet box profile

They are a modern alternative to traditional corrugated roof sheets. The structure of these sheets helps the water to flow smoothly and provides extra support and stability to the roof.

Advantages of roof sheets over roof tiles?

  • Lightweight

All the available roofing sheets are extremely lightweight when compared to traditional roof tiles. They are thin, easy to handle and takes less space then roofing tiles. Roofing sheets are easy to install and can be installed on your own.

  • Excellent insulation values

When installed properly roofing sheets offer a great insulation value as they can easily be sealed and packed. The excellent insulation values offered by these roofing sheet helps to protect the environment and reduces the noise coming from outside like rainwater thumping.

  • Outstanding light transmission

The light transmission property offered by clear roofing sheets benefits to save energy as these sheets allow natural light to pass through it. This decreases the need to use artificial lights reducing the energy bills over a period.

Also, it is proven that there are a lot of physical and psychological benefits of natural sunlight on the human body.

  • UV resistant

UV resistant roofing sheets help to decrease ozone emission making them environment-friendly. UV resistant coating helps to increase the life of the sheet and decreases the cost of energy used. UV layer on roofing sheets makes them best to use for greenhouse, gardens and commercial buildings.

  • Cost-effective

The cost of constructing something using a roof sheet fits in any budget. There is a range of products from low range to high range to select from with a good quality of products.

  • Installation

Roof sheets are easy to install with some basic tools and materials. Every company provides its easy installation guidebook which should be followed for outstanding results.

  • Efficient drainage

These sheets provide efficient drainage if installed properly. They eliminate water logging providing easier maintenance resulting in life longevity of the product.

Where are the roofing sheets used?

Roofing sheets are mostly used but are not limited to

  • Garden sheds
  • Patio
  • Shopfronts
  • Garage
  • Greenhouse
  • Decks

How much is a roofing sheet?

The cost of roofing sheet depends on the various things like

  • Type of roofing sheet
  • Area to be covered
  • Design
  • Quality and durability of product

Originally published at https://build4less.co.uk/collections/roofing-sheets

A guide to roofing tiles

Roof tiles are historically made from slate or terracotta, which is Italian for “baked earth”, traditionally referred to as clay tiles. Both roofing materials have been used in building for centuries.

Roofing slates are popular as a roofing material due to their waterproof qualities and durability (they can last for centuries with virtually zero maintenance). It also has the lowest embodied energy of all roofing materials. In fact, in the medieval village of Conques in France, the inhabitants just had to retrieve their already made tiles from the local river.

Welsh or flat roof tile

Same material, different design. These tiles give a much tidier visual appearance. They are square and flat, with thick lines that allow rainwater to fall.

They are also thicker and more stable because they do not have the curvature. They are easy to install and, like the Roman ones, requires less material.

Concrete roof tiles

You will usually find those in colder climates since they are more resistant to frost and winds. They have greater weight and mechanical resistance. Also, they absorb water better.

In addition, its price is lower than that of ceramic tiles. The average life of fifty years is calculated, as long as basic roof care is applied. They can be purchased in different colours, depending on the client’s taste and the type of cover you are looking for.

Wooden roof tiles

They provide a rustic and cosy look. Installed correctly, they represent great protection for the house. This may be a risk to fungi and natural agents that affect the wood, so they need to be treated. They have a shorter lifespan and required more maintenance.

Arabic tiles

Also known as shingle tiles because of its characteristic truncated shape, with a pronounced curvature. It is used only for sloping roofs because it lets rainwater run very easily. They are made of cooked mud.

What is the cost of roof tiles?

The installation cost of a typical 2000 sq ft tile roof is £15000 to £35000. The cost will fluctuate depending on the material, the roof pitch, and ease of access.

In the UK, the cost of slate tiles ranges from £1 to £2.5 per tiles. Likewise, clay tiles price ranges from £0.5 to £0.70 per tile. Concrete tiles are £0.5 to £1.8 per tile.

Most of the time, homeowners will retile their roofs on a once off basis to replace damaged or broken tiles. Replacing slipped or missing tiles cost £100 to £300. Replacing ridged tiles will cost you £100 to £350.

How long do roof tiles last in the UK?

The minimum life expectancy of roof tiles made from clay or concrete is sixty years. However, the underlay will not have the exact same lifespan (something between 40-50 years).

Here’s a video explainer on how to tile a roof:

Originally published at https://build4less.co.uk/collections/roof-tiles

A Short Guide to OSB Boards

Oriented strand board (OSB) is manufactured in wide mats from cross-oriented layers of thin, rectangular wooden strips compressed and bonded together with wax and synthetic resin adhesives (95% wood, 5% wax and resin).

OSB is suitable for a variety of end uses including subflooring, single-layer flooring, wall and roof sheathing, sheathing ceiling/deck, structural insulated panels, webs for wood I-joists, industrial containers, mezzanine decks, and furniture

OSB stands for Oriented standard board and is also known as a sterling board is manufactured out of compressed layers of wood strands with construction adhesives like wax and synthetic resin. OSB boards have been used in the market since 1963 and unlike other boards, in OSB boards the strip of wood is placed strategically rather than randomly to increase the strength of the boards.

The wood used in OSB boards come from sustainable, Quickly growing and small trees like aspen poplar and southern yellow pine. OSB Sheet usually has a rough and variegated surface and texture. Individual strips of wood are clearly visible and are normally 2.5 cm by 15cm (1 inch by 5.9 inches) and are laid unevenly across each other to increase the strength of OSB boards.

OSB board

How is OSB panel manufactured?

How is OSB panel manufactured

What are the Benefits of OSB Boards?

  • Higher Strength (than plywood)

When Compared to Plywood and other alternatives, OSB boards have a far greater shear strength. Because of its layered method of manufacturing OSB boards are incredibly strong and can withstand extreme pressure making OSB the best material for various application.

  • Weather resistance

OSB sheets need to be coated or primed with weather-proof paint. However, once done it becomes waterproof.

  • Easy to Work

OSB sheets aren’t the most appealing Building material but once coated with primer or latex-based or oil-based paint. The texture and form of the board is completely changed. Sheets can be planed, drilled, sawn, sanded or filled without any problems.

  • Inexpensive

OSB sheet is significantly less expensive than other alternatives materials used. It is a remarkably cost-effective building material. Because of its multiple application areas builder can benefit from significant cost saving.

  • Consistency

Advancement in technology and manufacturing units for press technology the size and shape of the materials is extremely consistent. Oriented Strand Boards are made up form wood strands so there is no scope of knots, voids, and other weak spots.

  • Durable

Unlike other alternative OSB sheets are not prone to delaminate over a period of time.

  • Versatility

OSB sheets are extremely versatile in nature because of its strength and durability. OSB sheets can be used in various places like Floor, Wall, Subfloor and decking as they are available in various sizes making it easy to transport and ship.

  • Sustainable

OSB sheets, unlike its alternative, are considered sustainable as they are made from strands of wood which are from small trees that come from a sustainably managed forest.

Difference between OSB (Orient Strand Boards) and Plywood

Difference between OSB (Orient Strand Boards) and Plywood

How to Add Water Protection to OSB boards?

  • Cut your OSB into the different pieces that you need for your project
  • Sand your OSB pieces lightly and then paint or stain it using a weather-proof exterior paint that is either oil or latex-based or a stain for a natural finish
  • Once dry, paint on a wood waterproofing sealant on all sides and all cuts
  • Allow to dry for 12 hours on each side or as specified on the sealant
  • Apply a second coat if required
  • Allow to dry for 12 hours on each side or as specified on the sealant

Originally published at https://build4less.co.uk/collections/osb-board

Velux roof windows

What are Velux roof windows?

In the global market Velux is one of the most trusted and recognized brands delivering quality products every time. They offer a wide range of products that fit in all budgets and when installed offer a sleeker and smooth finish.

Types of roof windows Velux offer

Centre pivot roof windows

Centre pivot windows are the kind of windows that have the stash pivoting in the centre of the frame. So, when you open the window, the window is half in and half out of the room. Easy to open, easy to close, easy to install and can bring light and fresh air in any space.

Top hung roof windows

Top hung roof windows are easy to handle with a graceful handle at the bottom. It opens outwards giving you extra space and an unobstructed view. Maintenance and cleaning of this window is easy as you can rotate this window 180 degrees on both sides.

Velux Integra roof windows

For ultimate comfort, if you must install roof windows out of reach, Velux offers Integra roof windows with pre-paired wall switches for easy use. You can select from either solar powered roof windows or electric-powered roof windows.

Roof terrace

When you have outdoor space which you want to use, but you cannot use it because of a sloped roof. Velux has a solution to your problem, Velux roof terrace when installed will give you access to the available space and allow a lot of natural light when closed decreasing the use of artificial lights.

Velux Cabrio balcony

Velux Cabrio balcony offers a chance to provide an extra free space in your loft by opening a window. For better convenience and sleeker finish when the windows are closed, they fit even with the roof.

Benefits of Velux roof windows

Thermo technology

Velux Thermo technology offers excellent insulation, airtight seal and energy efficiency resulting in lower energy bills.

Intelligent sensors

The intelligent sensors installed in the windows can detect the weather outside and can open and close accordingly. If it is raining outside the rain sensor closes the window automatically. There are predefined ventilation programs installed for fresh air and better indoor comfort.

Electric and solar-powered roof

Remote controls are available for solar and electric powered roof. For solar-powered there’s no need to plug into a power supply, making installation even quicker and easier. The PV solar cell is placed on the external window frame.

Maintenance

Cleaning and maintenance of Velux roof windows is easy as you can rotate 180 degrees on either side of the window.

Burglary resistant

Velux roof windows offer an extra security feature with wireless control by one single touch you can close all your roof windows. They also provide an extra lock on the windows to ensure a high level of security.

Improved insulation

Velux improved the sound and noise insulation in roof windows. Velux roof windows can reduce the noise by up to 50 percent.

Blinds and shutters

Velux also manufactures blinds for the windows making it easier for everyone to find a perfect blind for the roof windows and skylights.

Here at Build4Less, we are dedicated to providing our customers with the best products at the best prices possible.

Originally published at https://build4less.co.uk/collections/velux-windows#category-desc

A Guide to Wall Plastering

This is part one of a multipart series “A Guide to Wall Plastering“:

Contents: “Types of Plasters and Tools and Materials required for plastering a wall” is an overview of the series (This Article).

Part 1: “A Step-By-Step Guide To Mixing Plaster”, this step-by-step guide to Mixing plaster will help you understand the basics of mixing Plaster.

Part 2: “A Step-By-Step Guide to Plastering your wall”, this step-by-step guide to plastering will ease you through the job. Hopefully, the finished result will look as if a professional completed it.

Part 3: “Reasons for the cracks in plaster”, In this part, you will learn about the reasons for the cracks in plaster.  

Part 4: “A Step-By-Step Guide to Repair Cracks in Plaster Walls”, this step-by-step guide to Repair Cracks in Plaster Walls will help you understand how to quick fix the cracks in the plaster wall.

This post will be updated as new sections are released.…

Plastering is one of the final steps in finishing an interior or exterior wall. While applying plaster is a highly technical process that is usually best left to professionals, any homeowner can do it themselves provided they follow a few key guidelines.

Tools and Materials required for plastering a wall

You may be wondering about the kit needed to get you started. After all, its always a good idea to be prepared well in advance, so you don’t have to down tools and leave the job halfway through to stock up. It, therefore, would be useful to make sure you have the following:

  • Plasterer’s trowel and bucket trowel
  • Plasterers Float
  • Corner Trowel
  • Hawk
  • Two Buckets
  • Mixing stick and/or paddle
  • Plaster
  • Clean Water
  • Sandpaper
  • Stepladder, platform or stilts
  • Flat Mask

Different Types of Plasters

Bonding Plaster

A Base Plaster For Use On Smooth Surfaces

Bonding Plaster

This versatile base coat plaster can be applied to various surfaces. It is ideal for walls and ceilings that have a smooth finish, where other plasters would struggle to bond without a key, this one just sticks. Also, bonding plaster is great for putting a base coat on surfaces such as concrete.

One of the advantages of Bonding plaster is you can apply it relatively easily and you don’t need that absorbent surface to apply it. The consistency of Bonding plaster allows you to spread it smoothly and get a good finish.

Hardwall Plaster

A High Impact Resistance Base Coat

hardwall plaster

Hardwall plaster has high impact resistance. It is one of the quickest drying plasters which is great for most masonry surfaces. Before application, you need to add water to Hardwall plaster. You don’t want to overmix this plaster as it can lose some of its qualities.

Apply to the wall pressing the plaster on with high pressure to get the best result.  You can also spray it which makes it easier to use. It tends to be a favourite plaster of many for this reason

Multi-Finish Plaster

Got A Variety Of Surfaces To Plaster? Multi-Finish Will Do The Job

Multifinish plaster

​Multi-Finish Plaster is perfect when you have a variety of backing surfaces to cover and it works best for low to medium suction backgrounds.

The setting time for the Multi-Finish Plaster is a speedy 90 minutes.

You’ll get a high-quality and smooth look with this plaster. It can even provide a viable base if you are feeling brave and fancy applying some decorative finishes. For best results, make sure you apply it with firm pressure.

Easy-Fill

If you want a smooth surface to paint on, this easy-fill is the best solution for smoothing out the walls.

easifill plaster

Easi-Fill joint filler creates a consistently smooth finish and is easy to mix and apply. Combined setting and air-drying gypsum-based material for both bulk filling and finishing. This lightweight product is beneficial for quick-fix jobs like repairs, chasing in and patching. Gyproc Easi Fill has a working time of just 60 minutes and any second coat can be applied in 140 minutes.

Skimcoat

skimcoat Plaster

Skimcoat is a gypsum-based thin plaster which can be applied on a wide range of surfaces. Skimcoat is a multipurpose plaster for gypsum and cement-based undercoat plasters, masonry and plasterboard surfaces. Its long workability time enables an easy application with a low waste rate. Skimcoat can be applied easily.

Pre-mixed

  • Joint Filler
Promix Lite Joint Filler

Promix Lite Joint Filler is a ready-mixed lightweight jointing product. It is compatible with the majority of airless spraying material. An air-drying product that has been formulated for brilliant workability and it also provides much easier sanding than other similar products.

  • Bond-It
Thistle Bond-it

Plastering becomes a simple matter when Thistle Bond-It is used. The Thistle plaster products are specifically designed for suitable to both hand or machine applications. This reliable bond provides efficient workability and consistent performance. It is specially formulated to be applied on smooth or low suction backgrounds.

Joint Filler

Joint Filler

Joint Filler is perfect for bedding in bulk fitting and tapes, formulated for consistent setting time and easy mixing. This offers an economical method of bulk along with secondary filling of the plasterboard joints. This joint filler is low shrinkage merchandise for hand application with a working time of 90 minutes and is utilized is stages 1 along with 2 of the conventional 3-stage of jointing process.

Finish Coat plaster

The finish coat plaster provides superb results and a high-quality surface for internal walls and ceilings – it is the best choice for plastering and offers a durable base for the application of decorative finishes.

Dot-N-Dab Plaster (Adhesive)

Driwall Adhesive

This bonding compound refers to the gypsum-based adhesive for the purpose of using for direct bonding Plasterboard and Metal Furring Channels. This is easy to apply directly to masonry backgrounds and swiftest way to line your walls. This is a multi-purpose adhesive that is used for Plasterboards, Insulating Laminates and Metal Furring Channel. This should be avoided for use with vapour check or moisture-resistant boards.

Originally published at https://build4less.co.uk/blogs/guides-and-news/a-guide-to-wall-plastering on July 9, 2020.

A Guide to Loft Insulation

Heat Loss through Uninsulated House

A quarter of heat is lost through the roof in an uninsulated home. Insulating your loft, attic or flat roof is a simple and effective way to reduce heat loss and reduce your heating bills. Our loft areas are always empty or sometimes used for storage purposes, but birds only sit on the insulated roofs where they can find the heat from below. The most important things about lofts are that they can be quickly turned into a space for use. Therefore, insulation is the only way that one can make it happen. The insulated house has a very warm and cosy environment as there is no loss of heat and one can live in comfort. Sustaining heat is one of the most important functions of Loft insulation. It is a very easy process to install loft insulation roll, and one can do it cost-effective as well.

Loft Insulation Roll

Why do we need loft insulation? 

Most homes without insulation face problems such as heat loss and condensation. Without proper loft insulation, a lot of the warmth produced by your heating system escapes through the roof of your property; in fact, as much as 25% of the heat in an uninsulated house is lost in this way. Loft insulation acts as a barrier, slowing the movement of heat out of the property during the winter and into the property during the summer. It is an excellent way to save money and energy as Loft insulation is comparatively cheaper than other sorts of internal wall insulation. One can have a lot to do from the various designs, shapes and sizes to fit in the walls. The kind of insulation that you require will depend on the wall and space your house has. Loft insulation is necessary for houses in colder areas.

Signs of Under Insulated Loft

How to Install Loft Insulation Roll with Rockwool Thermal Insulation Roll?

Where should I fit the Insulation while insulating my Loft?

Insulating a Loft Between the Rafters

If insulation is placed exclusively between the rafters, they will have to be very deep to ensure you can fit the required depth of insulation (the very best phenolic foam insulation will have to be 125mm deep to meet Building Regulations requirements). With this installation method, there is a danger of minor condensation caused by cold bridges at the position of the rafters. This moisture could lead to discolouration of the internal decoration.

Fitting Insulation Over the Rafters

Fitting a continuous layer of insulation over the rafters will solve the issue of cold bridging, but is only an option on new builds or renovations where the roof tiles are being stripped and relaid. Even then, the depth of insulation now required to meet the Regulations means that very large fascia boards and wide soffits are required.

Insulating Beneath the Rafters

This loft insulation method also solves the issue of cold bridging but can restrict the headroom. This problem can usually be designed out in a new build but may cause an issue when an existing roof is to be converted.

What is the Difference between Cold Roof Insulation and Warm Roof Insulation? 

You create a warm roof, or a cold roof, simply by applying the layers of Insulation to the roof in a different order.

Warm roof and Cold Roof
  • A cold loft is where you insulate immediately above the ceiling of the top storey, so no heat from your home gets into your loft.
  • The warm loft is where you insulate immediately under the roof, which means your loft space is warm as well.

What are the Types of Loft Insulation?

There are several different types of loft insulation to choose from and a variety of loft insulation materials available: 

Batt or blanket loft Roll 

The most common form of loft insulation, this comes in rolls of rock, glass or mineral fibre (we use Earthwool by Knauf which is a really good environmentally friendly option), or else foil-backed felt. It’s generally the cheapest option and good all-purpose insulation, especially for between joists.

Sheep Wool Insulation

If you are using sheep wool insulation you will get the added benefits of the material being able to absorb moisture as well and is a perfect material for loft insulation.

Rigid Insulation Boards

Rigid Insulation Boards also are known as Sheet insulation and insulated boards are more expensive than the wool, however, they offer double the insulating capacity (therefore where you would normally use 270mm of wool, you would only require 135mm of the insulating board). They can be cut to size using a saw to fit between the joists and also drilled to allow room for light fittings.

Blown-fibre 

Blown fibre insulation must be installed by a professional. An installer will use specialist equipment to blow insulation material into the gaps that require it. Blown Fiber is certainly the cheapest way to go, the loft space itself will be very cold in the winter. 

Loose Fill Loft Insulation

Insulating your loft floor using loose-fill is great as a top-up process for a pre-insulated space. It tends to be light material such as recycled newspapers and mineral wool, which can be spread to cover any gaps between the joists. You simply open the bags of insulating material and pour into any spaces that were previously lacking an adequate level of insulation. This process is a fairly simple do-it-yourself job.

Do I need to provide extra ventilation to my loft space if I insulate it?

That depends on whether it is adequately ventilated at the moment. Increasing the amount of insulation in the loft can lead to condensation of water vapour on any timber there. If your loft is not properly ventilated your installer will advise you and can install simple vents that will ensure adequate airflow through the loft.

What are the benefits of Loft insulation?

The heating and electricity bills will reduce to a minimum.

  1. Reduction in the Carbon footprint of your home.
  2. Constantly improves the energy efficiency of your home.
  3. It increases the value of your home.
  4. Preserve the warm temperature throughout.
  5. Easy to Install and has longevity.
  6. No matter how big your loft is, you can insulate it easily.

The installation cost of the loft varies according to the size and the material that is being used. The material is easily available in the market and you can easily insulate the loft by yourself. You can do it as long as you can easily get into your own space; there are no condensation, damp and leakage problems. If you are a DIY installer then it can take you more time than the professional, and you have to know the entire process thoroughly.  There are many ways to set up your attics with insulators- 

  • Firstly, you need to clear the old stuff and boxes out of the loft space.
  • Check for gaps and holes in any pipes and water tanks before. 
  • Check for electrical wiring and whether it is a necessity and why you must take care of all the essential electrical points and wires that are stretched out.
  • You must get the right measurement for your loft and for that, you need the right amount of blanket insulation.
  • You have to unroll the loft insulation roll and make sure that that is laid down in between the joists. These rolls are usually 1140mm wide, and one needs to cut it. Use scissors and cut the material short for the appropriate length. 
  • You have to create a second layer in the right angles. You will need 200mm wool if your first layer is 100 mm deep. This in total will bring the total layering to 300mm.

Can I Use my loft as a storage space?

This is a very common idea when one wants and plans to use their loft for storage space. Once you have insulated your loft correctly, you can literally store anything in there. Many times, we face the difficulty with things in the loft losing shape and turning bad. This can happen because of the weather and the environment of the attic. Too much cold and too much heat can affect the loft, and that may affect the things that were around. The idea is to turn the entire space to make sure that the room is productive, and one can easily make certain that all is done well. Keeping a check on the space while installing is the right thing to do because that is how one can make sure that how much material is required insulating.

How can one resist condensation in Loft?

Resisting condensation is one thing when you have a properly installed insulation. One must know that these insulators are just great when it comes to fireproofing and protection of sound. Condensation, on the other hand, leads to a certain loss of energy, and that is how one can make sure that frosting has a high possibility. One has to fix the right material against the condensation, and that is why they must make sure that all is done well and good. Wool, mineral and spray foam are the appropriate materials that can resist condensation. Condensation can majorly affect your houses and result in damps and leakages. Therefore, wall insulations are a very important solution against condensation build-up. 

What is the Minimum requirement for Loft Insulation?

The actual regulations require that loft insulation should be at least 270 mm thick and must have good thermal properties. Building Regulations does not determine which material must be used but it stipulates what qualities it must possess.

How much does loft insulation cost?

Average Cost of Boarding and insulating a loft cost around £1500 and depending on the complexity of the job it will usually take around 3-4 days to complete. There are various other factors that you should consider will impact on the cost of insulation like the material you select, the size of the loft. 

How Much money will Loft insulation Save?

Savings from Loft Insulation are significant. According to Energy Saving Trust, insulating your loft can knock around £225 a year off your energy bills in a detached house, and £135 in a semi. This means that in around two years, your insulation will have already paid for itself, and every year after, it’ll keep on saving you money.

If you are looking for internal wall insulation, acoustic or dry lining insulation, then you can choose from the options available at Build4less UK. All the products available are very reasonably priced, and the company has consistently kept it marked with quality services and products for the customers. If you are looking forward to getting the right insulation material for your homes, then this is where you must look for it. 

Originally published at https://build4less.co.uk/collections/loft-insulation.

Top 20 features that will sell your home

How to sell your home

Selling your home can be a long and tremendous task. For people wanting to sell their own homes or those who look at this from a business point of view, the first and foremost thing is to understand what exactly it is that buyers are looking for. Having a sound understanding of the market is essential when putting your house on sale. Every home offers a different range of features which is likely to appeal to a different type of buyer. But according to popular polls, there are some factors that are likely to significantly increase your home’s value in the market. Now if your house already meets these criteria then great, but if you feel like it may be a little on the downside, you can always update your house to include some popular features that buyers want in order to increase its sell-ability. A little investment can definitely go a long way. 

Now most of us would argue that the top factor that buyers consider when looking for a house is the location. As everyone says “location is everything.” While we agree that location is definitely an important factor, but it’s not the only thing that buyers look for.  Yes, every home buyer wants a home in a beautiful location but close proximity to markets and good local schools are also factors that families with young children take into consideration. A nearby park is an added bonus. According to another survey, buyers look for the type of amenities your home has to offer with central heating and double glazed windows topping the ranking. Buyers want good energy efficient ratings and even cavity wall insulation when looking for the perfect house. Reliable broadband and phone signals also rank as some of the important features. 

Research shows that buyers now consider more practical aspects of the home when deciding which home to buy. They rank this more important than aesthetics and the look of the home. Buyers are looking for comfortable warm homes that are superior from a more practical point of view, which means they want modern insulation products with high energy efficient ratings. Since paying mortgages, taxes and utility bills has become haste for the majority of homeowners, what they are looking for is a reduction in the going costs of running a home. This means features like well – insulated homes and efficient central heating are key for any home buyer.  

The next factor in line for homeowners is the level of neighborhood security, crime rates, police patrol, and secure doors and windows. They also look for friendly neighborhoods and friendly neighbors. These factors are especially important form home buyers with a family. Another feature that home buyers look for is a bathtub and separate shower cubicles in the bathroom. This apparently is also on the list of priorities for homebuyers. Not to mention that there must be two toilets. For homeowners looking to sell their homes, adding some of these features to their house can boost up the desirability of their real estate. Polls have shown that bathroom quality and features are extremely important for buyers with living and dining rooms ranking comparatively lower. Maybe having full decked out bathrooms with Jacuzzi installments and Spanish mosaic wall tiles may be pushing it a bit too far, but buyers do tend to appreciate slightly spacious bathrooms a bit on the luxurious side.

Another popular feature buyers look for is reliable broadband and phone signals, which even rates higher than good schools. Buyers nowadays prefer off-road parking over garages and want a living room large enough to fit a flat screen TV. Due to the increasing importance of technology, it is essential for homes to be able to provide uninterrupted and smooth signals. A strong internet connecting and reliable mobile phone services have become essentials when looking for a home. These factors have now become key in the essentials of modern home buying. Changing lifestyles also means changes in home buyers demands when searching for homes. 

The goal of the modern home buyers is landing themselves a cozy, comfortable house decked out with all basic amenities. The quality and cost of the amenities are essentially important to home buyers keeping in mind the rising mortgages, property taxes, and every increasing utility bills. Buyers want homes that offer maximum efficiency which means well-insulated walls, insulated attics and insulated floors along with double glazing on the windows and central heating to keep the bills down. Other than that we see a rising trend in good bathroom sizes and bathroom amenities. For those home sellers who cannot afford full bathroom renovations before putting their house the on the market the least they can do is ensure there are no leaking pipes and smooth running showers and faucets in their bathrooms because these are essentials that home buyers give priority to.

If you are looking to sell your home and wish to insulat your property a bit better before you put it on the market see our full list of insulation products for Attic Insulation, Wall Insulation, Floor Insulation and Roof Insulation products all for sale online delivered direct to your property.

Originally published at https://build4less.co.uk/blogs/guides-and-news/top-20-features-that-will-sell-your-homeon May 04, 2016.

What to look for when buying an old house.

Old English home No Insulation

Buying a house can be a daunting task. Purchasing an old home can be even more challenging. In the United Kingdom old homes refer to buildings that are pre-1940. Many people are looking for property with charm and character which they can later renovate. These buyers usually are looking for old properties to buy. Whereas these homes have the quintessential environment and appearance that many people adore, on the other hand there are many factors to consider when viewing old property.

Some factors to consider when visiting an old property include first and foremost the structure of the building. You must always ensure that the building looks and feels solid and structurally sound. You should examine the house for any big cracks. If you notice major cracks in vital areas like extension join, bay windows and end-of-terrace walls then you must get a surveyor or engage a structural engineer to approve the site. Another factor to look at is the presence of any damp. Any signs of mound and flaky plaster along with watermarked walls can be a red flag. Always make sure fresh paint has not been used to cover up any damp, which is what many home sellers may do.

Another problem that one can face with old homes is the size of storage and rooms. Many old homes have smaller rooms and scant storage space which may not suit your needs. It’s very important to see whether or not the home will fit all your belongings. Another thing to look out for is staging, many house sellers cleverly make use of mirrors, strategic lighting, cozy fires and fresh paints to make their homes look newer and more appealing. So it is always clever to keep an eye out open for this.

Always examine the state of the external window frames which are great indicators of the state of the house. Check for rotten window frames and any condensation between double-glazed windows which indicate faults and poor insulation. The roof of the house should also be examined as many old homes have roofs which have leaks or cracks and are not properly sealed. Always examine for damp staining, discolorations or any indications of leaks. Next, always check the plumbing g of the house. Check the water pressure in the taps and see if the pipes are insulators. Many old homes also have old radiators, boilers and water tanks which may need to be replaced very soon.

Always check mobile activity when in the old home. Check and see how many bars you get and if calls can be easily made throughout the house. Always check the gutters and downpipes of the home to see what condition they are in. Have they been regularly replaced or do the pipes show any sign of leakage or wear. Location is another factor of vital importance. Always gaze out the windows to check the views and the roads. Are the roads very busy and what is the house facing? These are important factors to consider when buying am old house. Also check what the house comes with. Are the sellers adding a washing machine, fridge or any other deal with house? Also check for noise proof walls. Many old homes tend to be located near railways stations meaning lots of noise that could disturb them. It is a smart decision to go into each room and check and see how much noise you can hear coming from the neighborhood.

Another factor to consider is whether the property is amenable to renovations. Many old properties have such compromised structures that carrying out any renovation can be very challenging and even dangerous. Always make sure the structure of the house will be able to support any renovations or construction work. Also calculate how much would be spent on renovations to check and see whether buying the house would be economically feasible for you.

It’s a good idea to visit the neighborhood, and walk around to ensure that you like the atmosphere. Check to see where the nearest schools are locates, how far the restaurant and markets are and also the transportation routes. Check and see how the drainage in the area is and also whether there has been any recent flooding. Most importantly always listen to your gut. If you don like the house or have any doubts then don’t buy it! But if you like the house, it’s always a great idea to get a full survey of the properly and even consult a few people to ensure the house is structurally and functionally sound and efficient. 

Originally published at https://build4less.co.uk/blogs/guides-and-news/what-to-look-for-when-buying-an-old-house on May 16, 2016.

Celotex launch a new fulfill cavity wall insulation CF5000. Where can I use this and what are the benefits?

celotex cavity wall insulation

The most recent expansion to the organization’s “5000” range extend, Celotex CF5000 conveys a U-value inside the mass of 0.18 W/m²K without the need to enlarge the cavity.

Cavity insulation development remains the UK’s most regular form strategy, with 70% of 27.4 million homes worked with cavity insulation. While indicating superior protection for cavity divider extends today, assembling experts must strike a harmony between execution, expense, and consistence whilst meeting the prerequisites of Building Regulations.

Celotex CF5000 is a premium execution full fill cavity insulation arrangement and is BBA confirmed. Making utilization of the entire cavity width, CF5000 streamlines the warm execution through the insulation and such, accomplishes lower U-values without the necessity to broaden the cavity, enhancing your home heat retention’s effectiveness.

Mechanically designed with a reduced edge to remove out the entry of dampness, Cavity Insulations are vital to the building performance, so if the cavity is enlarged to suit thicker insulation, this will affect buildings efficiency. Also, the necessities of longer cavitywall ties estimated lintels and cavity closers and so forth. With 97mm thick CF5000 PIR protection in a 100mm cavity, these prerequisites are wiped out.

Composed in view of establishment proficiency, CF5000 comes in 1200 x 450mm measurements to fit standard cavity wall tie dispersing and also the simplicity of cutting. CF5000 additionally incorporates a mechanically built discounted edge profile guaranteeing that the section of dampness through the insulation is disposed of.

CF5000 is anything but difficult to slice and comes in measurements to fit with standard cavitywall insulation wall tie dispersing. This new item changes how we manage Cavity wall construction for what’s to come. No more do we require wider cavities to take into account the entry of dampness. Celotex CF5000 stops any approaching dampness by pushing it out to the external leaf of property.

Product Applications

  • • Specifically focused at full fill cavitywall applications Celotex CF5000 is a premium execution PIR arrangement, spearheading in PIR innovation.
  • • Celotex CF5000 uses the entire cavity width, streamlining warm execution through the insulation, and accomplishing a lower U-value without widening the cavity.

Product Description

  • • Celotex CF5000 PIR Insulation for Full Fill Cavity Walls contains foil-faced unbending polyisocyanurate (PIR) froth sheets for use as full fill warm protection in new outer brick work up to 25 meters in stature in residential and non-commercial structures.
  • • With its low emissivity textured aluminum foil facings, CG5000 utilizes a blowing agent that have low atmospheric devation potential (GwP) and zero ozone depletion potential (zero odP)

Ensured under BBA testament number 94/3080

  • • The product can be utilized where it connects the dpc in cavities; When the product is installed as per this Certificate, it will oppose any water exchange over the hole to the internal leaf.
  • • The utilization of the item does not act as a partywall fire stop to other properties attached as a terraced or apartment like structure.. It is unlikely to end up lighting inside the cavity when utilized as a part of the setting of this Certificate. If fire penetrates into the cavity, the measure of air present will reduce risk of ignition.
  • • Celotex CF500 should not be taken past flame / fire stops in any location.

Product Benefits

  • • Celotex CF5000 highlights a super low lambda of 0.021W/mK helping you accomplish UK Building Regulations and a U-values required.
  • • CF5000 has been manufactured to reduce the passage of dampness.
  • • Has a lower warm conductivity value (0.021W/mK)
  • • Is confirmed under BBA declaration number 94/3080
  • • Has a warm conductivity of 0.021W/mK offering upgraded warm execution and far superior U-values
  • • Achieves an A+ rating when installed in accordance with the BRE Green Guide
  • • Has class O fire rating
  • • Makes establishment simple with measurements to fit with standard cavity wall tie dispersing
  • • Foil facings on either side make CF5000 simple to cut
  • • Minimizes heat loss through crevices with a mechanically designed edge of tongue and grooved.

Celotex CF5000 board edges are tongue and grooved. This prevents water entering from the outside leaf onto inside wall.

Originally published at https://build4less.co.uk/blogs/guides-and-news/celotex-launch-a-new-fulfill-cavity-wall-insulation-cf5000-where-can-i-use-this-and-what-are-the-benefits on June 08, 2016.